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247概率简单数值题short

Erlang Distribution as Poisson Process Waiting Time

题目

Arrivals follow a Poisson process with rate λ>0\lambda > 0. Let TkT_k denote the time of the kk-th arrival.

(a) Using the relationship P(Tk>t)=P(N(t)<k)P(T_k > t) = P(N(t) < k) where N(t)Poisson(λt)N(t) \sim \text{Poisson}(\lambda t), write the CDF of TkT_k and differentiate to obtain its PDF.

(b) Identify the distribution by name and state its mean and variance.

(c) For λ=1\lambda = 1 and k=3k = 3, compute P(T3>2)P(T_3 > 2) as an exact numerical value.

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P_T3_gt_2